Amakuru

Haraheze hafi imyaka indwi kuva komisiyo ishinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa bya Alaska yamaganye amashanyarazi manini ya leta kubera ko adakorana byinshi kugirango arusheho kwizerwa no kugabanya ibiciro muri gride ya Railbelt.

Abakozi batanze ibingana na gahunda yabo yo gusubiza 25 Werurwe.

Icyifuzo cya Railbelt Reliability Council gisaba RCA cyashyiraho ishyirahamwe ryizewe ryamashanyarazi, cyangwa ERO, gucunga, gutegura no gusuzuma ishoramari rishobora gutangwa mumashanyarazi ya gari ya moshi akwirakwiza uturere twibikorwa bitanu mubice bine bituwe cyane na Alaska.

Mu gihe inama njyanama, cyangwa RRC, izaba iyobowe n’inama irimo abahagarariye buri kigo cy’ibanze mu bayobozi 13 batora, hazaba harimo n’abahagarariye abafatanyabikorwa benshi baharanira impinduka mu buryo ibikorwa by’imirimo ikora.

Umuyobozi wa RRC, Julie Estey, yavuze ko iyi porogaramu isezeranya umuryango mushya “gukomeza ubufatanye, gukorera mu mucyo, kuba indashyikirwa mu bya tekinike no kubishyira mu bikorwa,” kubera ko iryo tsinda rigerageza gukemura ibibazo by’abakiriya ba Railbelt bigenda byiyongera.

Hamwe no gusaza, guhuza umurongo umwe hagati y’ibigo by’abaturage ba Railbelt n’ibiciro bya gaze gasanzwe kugeza ubu byikubye inshuro ebyiri kugeza kuri eshatu ugereranije no mu bice byinshi byo mu majyepfo ya 48, igitutu cy’impinduka zikomeye muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi ya Railbelt cyiyubakiye imyaka.

Estey, akaba ari nawe ushinzwe ububanyi n'amahanga yagize ati: "Igitekerezo cy'inzego zikorana zizana ibitekerezo bitandukanye bitandukanye hamwe n'inyungu z'akarere kose twaganiriweho mu myaka mirongo kandi ntidushobora kwishimira kugera kuri iyi ntambwe ikomeye." umuyobozi w'ishyirahamwe ry'amashanyarazi rya Matanuska.Ati: “RRC irashima uburyo RCA isuzuma ibyifuzo byacu, kandi biramutse byemejwe, twiteguye gusohoza inshingano zikomeye za ERO ya mbere ya Leta.”

Muri Kamena 2015, abanyamuryango batanu ba RCA bavuze ko umuyoboro wa gari ya moshi “wacitsemo ibice” kandi “ugashyirwa mu majwi,” ugaragaza uburyo kutagira gahunda yagutse, inzego zose muri icyo gihe byatumye ibikorwa rusange bifatanyiriza hamwe gushora hafi miliyari 1.5 z'amadolari muri gaze nshya itandukanye; -ibikoresho byokubyara umuriro hamwe nisuzuma rito kubijyanye nibyiza kuri gride ya Railbelt muri rusange.

Agace ka Railbelt kuva kuri Homer kugera kuri Fairbanks kandi kangana na 75% byingufu zikoreshwa muri leta.

Mu ntambwe idasanzwe y’inzego z’ubutegetsi zishingiye kuri politiki, RCA yemeje amategeko ya Leta yemejwe mu 2020 asaba ko hashyirwaho ERO ya Railbelt, kandi gushyiraho intego zimwe na zimwe nazo zatumye ibikorwa bifasha ibikorwa nyuma y’ubushake bwo gushaka izindi gahunda z’amashanyarazi. amashyirahamwe yarahagaze.

Umuvugizi wa RCA ntabwo yashoboye kuboneka mugihe cyiyi nkuru.

Urugero rusobanutse rwerekana ko hakenewe kunozwa muri sisitemu ni uko ibikorwa by’ingirakamaro akenshi bitashoboye kongera inyungu z’ibiciro by’amashanyarazi biva mu ruganda rwa leta rwa Bradley Lake rwa leta hafi ya Homer kubera imbogamizi z’imiyoboro ikwirakwizwa hagati y’igice cya Kenai na ahasigaye ya Gariyamoshi.Ikiyaga cya Bradley nicyo kigo kinini cy’amashanyarazi muri Alaska kandi gitanga ingufu zihenze cyane mu karere.

Ibikorwa by'ingirakamaro byagereranije ko amezi ane yabuze muri 2019, nyuma y’umurongo munini w’amashanyarazi wangijwe n’umuriro w’ikiyaga cya Swan hafi ya Cooper Landing, byatwaye amafaranga y’imisoro muri Anchorage, Mat-Su na Fairbanks hafi miliyoni 12 z’amadolari y’Amerika kuko yahagaritse amashanyarazi Ikiyaga cya Bradley.

Chris Rose, umuyobozi mukuru w’umushinga w’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu Alaska, akaba n’umuyobozi w’inama nyobozi ya komite ishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa RRC, kuva kera yari mu bashimangira ko hakenewe itsinda ryigenga riteganya ishoramari muri Railbelt rishobora kuzamura imikorere hagati y’ibikorwa binyuze mu guhuza ingufu z’amashanyarazi. no gushishikariza imishinga myinshi y’amashanyarazi ishobora kongerwa mu karere.

Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho, Guverineri Mike Dunleavy yatanze amategeko muri Gashyantare ategeka ko, usibye ko 80% by'ingufu za Railbelt zituruka ku masoko ashobora kuvugururwa bitarenze 2040. Rose n'abandi bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye bavuze ko kugera ku mahame nk'aya ashobora kuvugururwa bishoboka gusa. hamwe nishyirahamwe ryigenga rishobora gutegura umurongo wa Railbelt kugirango hongerwe imbaraga imbaraga zivugururwa.

Ubushakashatsi bwashinzwe n’ikigo cy’ingufu cya Alaska bwanzuye ko uburyo bwo kohereza gari ya moshi zikomeye kandi zirenze urugero byatwara amadolari arenga miliyoni 900, n’ubwo abayobozi benshi b’ibikorwa bibaza ko hakenewe ishoramari ry’abantu ku giti cyabo muri rusange.

Rimwe na rimwe Rose yagiye anenga cyane uburyo abayobozi b'ingirakamaro ba Railbelt begereye guhuza ingufu z'amashanyarazi zishobora kubaho badafite.Abayobozi b'ingirakamaro bashimangira ko bafite inshingano zo kubanza kureba inyungu z'abanyamuryango babo, kabone niyo umushinga ushobora kuvugururwa cyangwa ishoramari ryohereza bishobora kugirira akamaro Railbelt muri rusange.Yashimangiye ko hari imbogamizi isanzwe muri RRC yo gukomeza kwigenga, bitewe n’ingirakamaro ndetse n’abandi bafatanyabikorwa bagize umubare munini w’abayobozi b’inama y’ubuyobozi nk'uko biteganijwe, ariko akavuga ko abakozi b’inama njyanama bazahabwa ibyifuzo byigenga kuri komite ngishwanama izabimenyesha. ibyemezo by'inama y'ubutegetsi ya RRC.

Abakozi ba RRC ni bo bagomba gusuzuma ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo na gahunda yo kugabana amashanyarazi, mu rwego rwo kureba niba byumvikana muri Gari ya moshi.

Rose yagize ati: "Bizaba abakozi ba injeniyeri bakuru bayobora inzira zirimo itsinda rikora rigizwe n'inyungu zitandukanye."Ati: "Abakozi noneho bakora mu bwigenge, turizera ko haba ku ngaruka inama y'ubutegetsi ishobora kugira ndetse n'ingaruka komite ishinzwe imiyoborere ishobora kugira."

Niba RCA yemeye gusaba mu idirishya risanzwe ry’amezi atandatu, RRC irashobora kuba abakozi kandi biteguye gutangira gukora kuri gahunda yayo ya mbere yigihe kirekire ihuriweho n’umushinga w’akarere mu mwaka utaha.Gahunda ya nyuma iracyashoboka ko hasigaye imyaka itatu cyangwa ine, Rose yagereranije.

Inyandiko za RRC zirahamagarira abakozi 12 na bije ingana na miliyoni 4.5 z'amadolari mu 2023, bishyurwa n’ibikorwa remezo.

Nubwo akenshi ari tekiniki na bureuucratique, ibibazo bituma hashyirwaho ishyirahamwe ryiringirwa ry’amashanyarazi rya Railbelt - bishoboka ko ari RRC - rireba abantu bose muri Railbelt ubungubu kandi birashoboka ko bizaba ngombwa nkuko Rose abitangaza.

Ati: "Iyo tuvuye mu bwikorezi bw’ibicanwa n’ubushyuhe tujya mu gutwara amashanyarazi n’ubushyuhe, amashanyarazi agiye gukora ku buzima bwacu bwose kandi hari n’abafatanyabikorwa benshi bagomba kubigiramo uruhare".